VP. Vasuhan

Contact : vpvasuhan@gmail.com

Biography / Exhibitions

VP.  Vasuhan ( வாசுகன் )

Jaffna
L’Inde du Sud et le nord du Sri Lanka sont géographiquement proches et partagent les mêmes culture, langue et religion. Ils ont par conséquent beaucoup de similarités dans leurs arts populaires. Je suis né dans le village d’Alaveddy - Jaffna au nord du Sri Lanka en 1977. L’inspiration m’est venue de mon grand-père qui était un agriculteur et avec qui j’ai vécu une grande partie de mon enfance. Dans ce village j'ai été immergé dans les arts traditionnels tels que la peinture religieuse, la broderie, la poterie, le kolam, qui font partie de la vie quotidienne. A l’école maternelle j’ai appris à travailler les colorations végétales. Au Sri Lanka, le système éducatif inclut l’art en tant que discipline obligatoire, jusqu’au bac. Une grande place était attribuée à l’art au Mahajana College, Thellippalai, et une salle de classe lui était spécifiquement dédiée.

Colombo
Fin 1990, je pars vivre à Colombo, en raison de l’aggravation du conflit ethnique dans mon pays. J’étudie au Colombo Hindu College. La vie dans la capitale élargit ma vision. Je visite des expositions locales et internationales et j’observe les artistes de rue. Je découvre la fresque - en particulier, les représentations de figures mythiques féminines, comme les apsaras de Sigiriya - et le batik. Je continue également à développer l’aquarelle. Je découvre la langue et la culture cinghalaises, les anciens masques en bois utilisés au théâtre, la mode. 

Nicosie - Chypre
Début 1996, je m'installe à Chypre pour commencer des études dans le management hôtelier. A cette période, je rencontre mon professeur, Glyn Hughes, un Gallois, peintre moderne et critique d’art. Il m’inscrit dans une école d’art à Kaimakili. J’y étudie le portrait et la peinture figurative. J’étudie et travaille alors dans son atelier. Je l'assiste sur l'organisation de plusieurs expositions, conférences d'art et sur ses visites dans les galeries de l'île. En 1997, il organise l’exposition "Hommage to French Painters 1900-1960", à laquelle je participe. Je visite Israël et l’Egypte. Cela m’apporte une compréhension plus profonde de la civilisation méditerranéenne. Je m’inspire de la culture grecque : langue, archéologie et paysage.

Paris
J’arrive en France en 2001 après l'obtention de mon diplôme et donc la fin de mon visa étudiant. La première année, je travaille à l’Ile de Ré. Ensuite je m’installe à Paris. En tant que réfugié en France et n'ayant jusque-là vécu uniquement sur des îles, la vie est pour moi difficile. En 2004, Annick Sansoni organise ma première exposition, dont le titre est No Name, No Face (pas de nom, pas de visage). Je continue à exposer à Paris et dans d’autres villes françaises entre 2004 et 2009. A partir de 2009, à l’Université de Villetaneuse, je participe à des ateliers au Département Art et suis des cours d’introduction à la réalisation de films documentaires. Ma demande de statut de réfugié est rejetée quatre fois... et finalement acceptée début 2010. La souffrance de mon pays résonne profondément en moi, je suis à l’agonie. Ce désespoir inspire le tableau Faces and Masks (visages et masques). Je peins des visages et des masques. Enfin, j’étudie la céramique pendant deux ans à Paris, pour réaliser des
masques selon cette technique.

Martinique
Première exposition hors de France, à la Maison de la Bourse Saint-Pierre de la Martinique en mars 2011, pendant le carnaval. Mes tableaux de masques ont beaucoup de succès dans les îles. La nature et la nourriture m’y font me sentir chez moi.

Le Salon Indien
De 2013 à 2016, en association avec le poète et écrivain Indien Arvind Appadourai, je gère et anime Le Salon Indien, restaurant - galerie d'art situé près du Canal Saint-Martin à Paris et remarqué par le Guide du Routard Paris 2014 et 2015. Plus de 25 artistes y ont exposé au
cours de ces trois années. Pendant cette période, j'ai pu moi-même exposer à trois reprises.

Japon
À Kagoshima en 2016 : exposition en intérieur et extérieur Tha-Varam, sur le thème de la nature. Lors d’une visite du Musée d’Histoire à Tokyo, des sculptures du 4ème siècle m’inspirent à travailler mes masques dans des couleurs de terre et à me consacrer au
collage. Ceci est mon travail actuel.

Pendant le confinement, j’expérimente différents médiums et techniques pour mes masques et j’explore la calligraphie tamoule. J’ai exposé au Carrousel du Louvre - Musée du Louvre et lors de l'événement Art Capital au Grand Palais
Enfin, je travaille actuellement sur un livre-rétrospective, à paraître prochainement.
 

The first paint brush I held was given to me by my grandfather. We painted snakes on the bark of coconut trees with paint derived from used car engine oil.  This was to prevent insects from destroying the tree.  


Jaffna 

Aleveddi in Jaffna Peninsula heard my first cries on this earth in 1977.  As the oldest grandson, I had the privilege of spending many hours on my grandfather’s farmstead. I watched him tend to his plants, whether they be banana, mango, jackfruit, grapes, palmyra, tobacco or paddy fields as he taught me how to  incorporate nature and the surrounding landscape into my drawings.  During paddy harvesting season, as the afternoon sun graced the courtyard, I helped my grandfather roll the abnormally large mat made of palmyre leaves.  My hands have memorized this technique, as it is identical to the manner in which I still roll canvas.


The village is renowned for producing generations of various artists.  Our neighbour Kala acca, the daughter of Thavil player Thedchanamoorthy, was able to decorate intricate kolam designs to include peacocks, swans and snakes.  Kolam is a traditional art drawn during festivals and special occasions.  Rice flour is guided through the thumb and index finger to create the design.  This influence is evident in my paintings in subtle ways. 


Ammamma was an exceptional cook.  From curries to sweets, she would meticulously clench kolukkattai to prepare the perfect shape.  I use the same method  in my new series Clench.  I inherited her love of cooking.  This led me to pursue higher studies in hotel management in Cyprus.  


Appamma and Appappa, my paternal grandparents, lived in the picturesque town of Murunkan, known for the rich red clay it’s earth produced.  Families who made their living making pottery lived along the Kattukarai lagoon.  Hundreds of clay pots adorned the large courtyards as they lay upside under the sun.  This image remains in my memory as I create with ceramics, especially during workshops in Vernon and Kagoshima.


The combination of value given to art at Mahajana College, it’s art teacher Mr Thiyagarajah and a specific classroom dedicated to art solidified the foundation.  The varieties of ways in which nature has arranged colour in fish, butterflies and birds have always found their way onto my drawing paper.  Appa bound drawing books for me.  They have all been lost during the countless times we were displaced. Personally, this is equivalent to the burning of the Jaffna Library in 1981.  I left my green village for the last time without hope, but full of thoughts.  


Colombo

Amma, as the ethnic conflict escalated, was smart enough to send me to live in Colombo with Appa at thirteen.  In Colombo, I discovered fashion, the Singhalese language, culture, city and countryside.  The freedom to travel on a bus in Colombo was alien to me. Nevertheless, this was a new experience for a boy used to riding a bicycle in the streets of my village. People watching on public transit translated into my art. Fashion and archaeological cities allowed me to expand my art. For the first time, I was exposed to independent street artists, as well as art on an international stage. I discovered Fresco paintings and Batik. Particularly the paintings of mythical female figures in Sigiriya of Apsaras had a significant impact on my art.  I experimented further with watercolour.  


When Amma arrived in Colombo with my two younger sisters, she upgraded her manual Singer sewing machine to an electric one. As a boy, I pushed the pedals of the Singer sewing machine, it was years later in Colombo I learned to sew.  My exhibition in Japan “Tha-Varam” assimilated what Amma taught me on the Singer.


Nicosia

Island of Cyprus and its energy felt like my second motherland. I was eighteen and homesick and subconsciously found solace in art.  In Cyprus, I was introduced to Greek, in terms of both the language and culture, it’s archeology and new landscape. I travelled to Israel and Egypt while living in Nicosia. This gave me a deeper understanding of the Mediterranean civilization. Naturally, these new ideas and concepts found their way into my paintings. The Mediterranean sea with its migrant birds, it’s surrounding olive and fig trees will always be my muse.  A friend of mine, who both modelled for a group of artists and worked in an olive factory introduced me to Glyn Hughes in Nicosia, a Welshman who was a modern painter and art critic.  I had never before seen an artist who could afford to work independently with a model. I showed up at Glyn Hughes’ doorstep. The manner in which he treated his fellow man, whether friend or foe, taught me invaluable lessons. Though, we were from the opposite ends of the world, art was our common denominator. He took the initiative to admit me to a local art school in Kaimakli, in order to develop my understanding of portrait and figurative painting. Hughes was instrumental in a group exhibition I participated in 1997. As a result, I identified as an artist for the first time.


Paris

“If you want to continue painting, go to Paris,” these were Hughes' words to me as I struggled to determine where to put down my feet on permanent land.  Upon my arrival in France, I had the pleasure of working in Île de Ré, a beautiful coastal town on the Atlantic ocean.  Like myself, both migratory and native birds danced on this island. The beaches were adorned with female nudists and birds.  I would sit there and do many sketches with models free of charge.  


Returning to Paris from Île de Ré, my life was monastic in the sense that I had only lived in islands. The early days as a refugee in Paris were difficult.  I felt like a piece of salt being thrown back into the ocean. My claim for refugee status was denied four times.  I held a handful of exhibitions during this time.  After years of struggle, Annick Sansoni organized my first  exhibition in 2004 titled “No Name, No Face.”  


From 2009, I attended courses and workshops in the art department at the University of Villetaneuse.  May 2009 witnessed the culmination of years of struggle in my homeland with genocide.  Simultaneously, I received a letter inviting me for an interview to attempt to obtain asylum as a refugee. This was to be my final endeavour to build a life in France. As my motherland suffered, I too agonized; deciphering through our collective desperation gave birth to painting “faces and masks”.  Farmers in my village sow seeds of paddy in red soil, then uproot and replant them in black soil. This procedure ensures their growth. This mimicked my refugee life. Irregardless of the myriad of challenges I faced, every phone conversation with Hughes’ ended with “think about painting.” I held a solo exhibition at a renowned municipality council titled “HanUMAN’s Dancing Brush.” “La Couleur de l’exil” was held in 2010, a decade after struggling to establish a permanent home in France. The spirit of the paintings at this exhibition was a testament to the trials leading up to that point and the joy of a sense of belonging.  Emiko Mizushina, a Japanese gallerist in Paris, had a profound impact on my “faces and masks.”  In 2011, “Man in the Mask” was held and I continued annually to exhibit at her gallery.


My wife and I welcomed our son Nadiyaan into this world in 2014.  His birth forced me to examine my art on a level that was unbeknownst to me. I wanted to teach him his heritage, and the only way I knew was through my art and food. Each year on his birthday, we make a painting together using his feet that I include in the series “Identity.”  One of my paintings is titled “Life is Full of Surprises.”  I have given great thought to the titles associated with my paintings and exhibitions.  Mostly influenced by personal life experience, people’s situation, nature, culture and travels.  


For three years, Arvind Appadourai, a poet and I owned and operated “Les Salon Indien” next to Canal Saint-Martin.  “Les Salon Indien” was a restaurant and art gallery.  I held my first online "live exhibition” titled “Think about Painting” during the pandemic and was pleasantly surprised by its success. The lockdown period has contributed to  the evolution of my canvas. 


Via Jaffna, Colombo, Nicosia and Paris, this journey, with my signature, has given me the ability to push the boundaries of art.

Text English - Priya  THARMASEELAN     Francaise - Francine LESENEY 

Autoportrait 2011

 

Selected Exhibitions - Solo,  Group,  Museum,  Art Fair,  &... 

Click to edit table header
 
Galerie  IMPRESSIONS
Paris 3 eme
2017, 2019, 2023
Art Capital
Musée Grand Palais Ephémére - Paris
 2023
L’Escalier-espace d’art
Montreuil
2019, 2021
On line Exhibition (Live)
2020
Art Capital
Musée Grand Palais - Paris
2018
Le village Suisse 
Paris 15eme
2016, 2017
 
EXHIBITIONS WITH NEW ARTWORK
EXPOSITION AVEC NOUVELLE OEUVRE
Momijiyama Museum
Kagoshima, Japon
2016
Carrousel du Louvre
Louvre Museum - Paris
2016
Espace Atelier Gustave
Paris 14 eme
2014
Maison de Pierre Bonnard
Vernon
 2014
Galerie - Le Salon Indien
Paris 10 eme
2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
Espace Culturel « Le 148 » - Alfortville
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
Galerie Couleurs et Blancs
Paris 9 eme
2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2017.
Mairie de La Courneuve
2011
La Maison de la Bourse
Saint-Pierre, Martinique
2011
Hall d'exposition de l'Université Paris 8
2012
 
 
University Paris 13
2010, 2011
Mairie d'Aubervilliers
2010
Maison de quartier Landy
St Ouen
2009, 2010
Salle d'exposition
Mairie de Bondy
2009
La Galerie Le sens de l'art
2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013
Marché de l'Art et la Création. Bastille
2006
Maire - Noisy le Grand
2006
Zagros - Paris 3 eme
2005
BAYADERE
Paris 10 eme
2004 Jun, 2004 Aug, 2005, 2006, 2007
MELINA MERCOURI HALL, Nicosia, CYPRUS 
E.K.A.T.E. (The Cyprus Chamber of Fine Arts)
1997 Nov
 
 

Titres des expositions  கண்காட்சிகளின் தலைப்புகள்  Title of the Exhibitions  

Calligraphie, Think about Painting,  Human Nature,  Thavaram (தா- வரம்),  Sensation (உணர்வு),  Thokuppu (தொகுப்பு ),  Visages Oniriques,  Couleurs et Lignes Tamoule,  Man in the Mirror,  La couleurs de l'exil,  HanUMAN's Dancing Brush,  Papillon de Paris 10,  Kamathenu-OX,  Apsara5,  1 Mai 2004,  No Name No Face